The Fort Worth Press - Le Pen lies in wait as Macron's pension reforms roil France

USD -
AED 3.673042
AFN 65.000368
ALL 81.503989
AMD 360.340403
ANG 1.789785
AOA 918.000367
ARS 1544.046724
AUD 1.454757
AWG 1.8
AZN 1.70397
BAM 1.75029
BBD 2.013844
BDT 124.537437
BGN 1.747831
BHD 0.37735
BIF 3010
BMD 1
BND 1.281347
BOB 11.99429
BRL 5.504904
BSD 0.999897
BTN 93.858629
BWP 13.774679
BYN 2.994523
BYR 19600
BZD 2.011053
CAD 1.41135
CDF 2320.000362
CHF 0.820469
CLF 0.02484
CLP 977.630396
CNY 6.676504
CNH 6.67282
COP 3251.53
CRC 453.465426
CUC 1
CUP 23.998962
CVE 99.403894
CZK 21.83445
DJF 177.720393
DKK 6.708504
DOP 60.750393
DZD 136.38704
EGP 53.769786
ERN 15
ETB 161.203874
EUR 0.896804
FJD 2.25525
FKP 0.7479
GBP 0.748671
GEL 2.59504
GGP 0.7479
GHS 11.68504
GIP 0.7479
GMD 74.503851
GNF 8857.503848
GTQ 7.64085
GYD 209.627114
HKD 7.84215
HNL 27.07504
HRK 6.76901
HTG 131.052321
HUF 326.000354
IDR 18108.5
ILS 3.18593
IMP 0.7479
INR 94.04725
IQD 1514
IRR 1891353.000352
ISK 122.790386
JEP 0.7479
JMD 158.687685
JOD 0.70904
JPY 158.50504
KES 129.950385
KGS 87.447804
KHR 4080.00035
KMF 442.00035
KPW 899.999961
KRW 1363.803789
KWD 0.31098
KYD 0.833408
KZT 448.201333
LAK 22505.000349
LBP 89550.000349
LKR 332.502562
LRD 170.303772
LSL 16.560381
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 6.430381
MAD 9.757504
MDL 17.8737
MGA 4595.000347
MKD 55.203803
MMK 2099.697346
MNT 3600.739032
MOP 8.072028
MRU 40.250379
MUR 47.030378
MVR 15.403739
MWK 1737.000345
MXN 18.62534
MYR 4.061504
MZN 63.903729
NAD 16.560377
NGN 1347.210377
NIO 36.610377
NOK 9.459904
NPR 150.173627
NZD 1.803102
OMR 0.384144
PAB 0.999964
PEN 3.442504
PGK 4.492039
PHP 63.108038
PKR 276.625038
PLN 3.94555
PYG 6249.384815
QAR 3.643038
RON 4.792204
RSD 105.586038
RUB 81.925564
RWF 1475
SAR 3.754695
SBD 8.048583
SCR 14.018084
SDG 601.503676
SEK 9.894504
SGD 1.282604
SHP 0.748923
SLE 22.950371
SLL 20969.504398
SOS 571.503662
SRD 37.583504
STD 20697.981008
STN 22.275
SVC 8.748764
SYP 13001.999685
SZL 16.560369
THB 33.550369
TJS 9.224126
TMT 3.5
TND 2.985504
TOP 2.40776
TRY 50.141304
TTD 6.780829
TWD 32.775304
TZS 2642.503628
UAH 45.297
UGX 4089.81484
UYU 40.226773
UZS 12000.000334
VES 896.316404
VND 25582.5
VUV 119.504303
WST 2.787821
XAF 588.264929
XAG 0.019249
XAU 0.00024594347
XCD 2.70255
XCG 1.801976
XDR 0.707052
XOF 588.264929
XPF 107.450363
YER 236.625037
ZAR 16.51847
ZMK 9001.203584
ZMW 20.318702
ZWL 321.999592
SSP 5745.505339
MXV 2.095424
  • RIO

    -0.3300

    97.04

    -0.34%

  • CMSC

    -0.0400

    20.67

    -0.19%

  • RELX

    0.0000

    33.41

    0%

  • RBGPF

    0.0000

    67.95

    0%

  • BCE

    -0.0700

    21.99

    -0.32%

  • BCC

    -0.0300

    75.66

    -0.04%

  • GSK

    0.8600

    51.08

    +1.68%

  • JRI

    -0.0300

    11.52

    -0.26%

  • NGG

    -0.1200

    76.68

    -0.16%

  • CMSD

    0.0900

    20.54

    +0.44%

  • BTI

    -0.0800

    55.75

    -0.14%

  • AZN

    2.0200

    168.1

    +1.2%

  • BP

    -1.4200

    43.16

    -3.29%

  • RYCEF

    0.4600

    19.7

    +2.34%

  • VOD

    0.0700

    17.02

    +0.41%

Le Pen lies in wait as Macron's pension reforms roil France
Le Pen lies in wait as Macron's pension reforms roil France / Photo: © AFP

Le Pen lies in wait as Macron's pension reforms roil France

As violent protests sweep crisis-hit France, the prospect of far-right leader Marine Le Pen coming to power is being taken more seriously than ever -- to her evident delight.

Text size:

"At least I've succeeded in winning over my political opponents," she told AFP with a smile during an interview last week. "They seem to spend their lives telling everyone that I will be the next president.

"Now it's up to me to convince a majority of the country."

President Emmanuel Macron's proposal to raise the minimum retirement age to 64 has triggered the biggest demonstrations in a generation and a fierce backlash against the government and politicians in general.

Le Pen has condemned the change but has kept a low profile since January, seeking to project an image of sobriety compared with the government's raucous and outraged opponents on the hard-left.

While MPs from the France Unbowed (LFI) party have repeatedly broken parliamentary rules and backed protesters during the violent clashes, Le Pen's National Rally lawmakers have appeared disciplined in comparison.

The leader of Macron's party in parliament, Aurore Berge, complained last month that all Le Pen's MPs needed to do was "stay quiet and they look respectable".

Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin on Thursday accused LFI leader Jean-Luc Melenchon "of making the election of Madame Le Pen possible".

While researching a new politics book entitled "We will have tried everything...", author and pollster Chloe Morin noted that "almost all" French politicians she spoke to said they feared Le Pen coming to power.

- Macron's nightmare? -

The prospect of the far-right leader succeeding Macron at the next election in 2027 is said by allies to keep the 45-year-old president awake at night.

He will be ineligible to run in 2027 after completing two terms.

"It's the issue that haunts Emmanuel," a senior lawmaker who knows the president well told AFP recently on condition of anonymity. "He doesn't talk about it, but he thinks about it."

Macron positioned himself as a bulwark against populism and far-right nationalism when he first ran for office in 2017, promising voters he would address the anti-elite anger that has fed support for the political extremes in France for decades.

Seeking a second term in April last year, the former investment banker used the same arguments again, but he defeated Le Pen by a much smaller margin of 58.5 percent to 41.45 percent, while abstentionism hit its highest level since 1969.

Le Pen welcomes the idea of disturbing Macron's dreams.

"I'm sorry if I feature like this in his nightmares," she told AFP with a laugh. "He's right to be worried. The way he is ruling will enable political forces with the exact opposite approach to his to gain power."

- France 'governed against its wishes' -

The twice-divorced former lawyer has run for president three times since taking over her father's National Front party in 2011.

Although always positioned as anti-immigration, tough on Islam and eurosceptic, she has moderated her message over the years and looked to banish overtly racist party figures from the public eye.

In last year's elections, she focused on the rising cost of living -- and was rewarded with her highest ever score in the presidential election and a 10-fold increase in MPs in the National Assembly.

Macron's decision to ram the pensions reform through parliament without a vote on March 16 -- a lawful but contested move -- has also given Le Pen the chance to revive other parts of her long-standing pitch to voters.

She has proposed a referendum to settle the pension reform argument and, if elected, promises to organise other votes on issues ranging from immigration to electoral law.

"France is not an ungovernable country. It's a country that has been governed against its wishes," Le Pen said in the interview.

- Big winner? -

Opinion polls underscore the pro-Le Pen dynamics underway in French politics -- but need to be interpreted with care, experts say.

She is currently slightly more popular than Macron, but the margin is small.

Thirty percent of respondents had a positive view of the president, according to a poll this week from Odoxa, while 32 percent viewed Le Pen favourably.

She also lags behind Macron's first prime minister, Edouard Philippe, a conservative from northern France who is the country's most popular politician and is likely to run for president in 2027.

Other polls show that if Macron were to dissolve the hung parliament, Le Pen's party would be the biggest winner.

Some experts warn against jumping to conclusions about her prospects, however, given that she still unsettles many people and is perceived as weak on the economy as well as inconsistent on foreign policy.

"Everyone has lost (over the pensions reform), except for Marine Le Pen," concluded Stephane Zumsteeg, head of polling in France for the Ipsos group.

"She's continuing her work to improve her respectability, to institutionalise her party, to make it a constructive opposition. She's working on her policies," he told AFP.

"But we don't have a tangible sign at this point that she is the big winner from what's happening."

D.Johnson--TFWP