The Fort Worth Press - GameSquare Achieves First Positive Adjusted EBITDA Quarter in Fourth Quarter, Marking Inflection to Operating Profitability

USD -
AED 3.6725
AFN 63.49826
ALL 81.649957
AMD 368.209891
ANG 1.790403
AOA 917.503082
ARS 1436.737304
AUD 1.422151
AWG 1.8
AZN 1.699145
BAM 1.685177
BBD 2.015096
BDT 122.817901
BGN 1.69088
BHD 0.377104
BIF 2991
BMD 1
BND 1.281762
BOB 6.938712
BRL 5.090801
BSD 1.000526
BTN 94.560525
BWP 13.406112
BYN 2.76997
BYR 19600
BZD 2.012252
CAD 1.41054
CDF 2320.000121
CHF 0.798945
CLF 0.022506
CLP 885.759871
CNY 6.75745
CNH 6.76538
COP 3435
CRC 455.716489
CUC 1
CUP 26.5
CVE 95.350078
CZK 20.80205
DJF 177.719866
DKK 6.43614
DOP 58.599944
DZD 132.878973
EGP 49.908197
ERN 15
ETB 158.375021
EUR 0.868414
FJD 2.2337
FKP 0.744126
GBP 0.751335
GEL 2.644999
GGP 0.744126
GHS 11.2977
GIP 0.744126
GMD 72.999684
GNF 8777.499016
GTQ 7.626359
GYD 209.290102
HKD 7.836775
HNL 26.697197
HRK 6.543098
HTG 130.666299
HUF 300.649642
IDR 17748.6
ILS 2.939185
IMP 0.744126
INR 94.309498
IQD 1310
IRR 1374999.999942
ISK 124.330031
JEP 0.744126
JMD 158.238482
JOD 0.709019
JPY 160.262999
KES 129.520178
KGS 87.449762
KHR 4012.493065
KMF 424.999812
KPW 900.00035
KRW 1511.864997
KWD 0.308098
KYD 0.8338
KZT 487.920041
LAK 22029.999804
LBP 89550.000054
LKR 335.185855
LRD 182.14983
LSL 16.194858
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 6.37502
MAD 9.245017
MDL 17.459223
MGA 4199.999949
MKD 53.086638
MMK 2099.446961
MNT 3577.325824
MOP 8.072446
MRU 40.080045
MUR 47.130241
MVR 15.460244
MWK 1736.000257
MXN 17.27953
MYR 4.064804
MZN 63.902105
NAD 16.201917
NGN 1359.119651
NIO 36.6101
NOK 9.602845
NPR 151.295881
NZD 1.727235
OMR 0.384498
PAB 1.000526
PEN 3.41251
PGK 4.38775
PHP 60.373009
PKR 278.298187
PLN 3.64767
PYG 6105.515298
QAR 3.640502
RON 4.507036
RSD 101.071054
RUB 72.971546
RWF 1488
SAR 3.751894
SBD 8.061424
SCR 14.115123
SDG 600.499323
SEK 9.48995
SGD 1.28203
SHP 0.746601
SLE 24.750291
SLL 20969.503664
SOS 571.507527
SRD 37.332026
STD 20697.981008
STN 21.4
SVC 8.754244
SYP 110.532098
SZL 16.19688
THB 32.534501
TJS 9.274765
TMT 3.51
TND 2.91175
TOP 2.40776
TRY 46.446995
TTD 6.796543
TWD 31.558502
TZS 2625.00297
UAH 44.808889
UGX 3701.565583
UYU 40.393596
UZS 12004.999858
VES 596.036397
VND 26326
VUV 119.252825
WST 2.739714
XAF 565.192704
XAG 0.014357
XAU 0.000231
XCD 2.70255
XCG 1.803205
XDR 0.703697
XOF 565.000179
XPF 103.250281
YER 238.625025
ZAR 16.33724
ZMK 9001.20058
ZMW 17.684109
ZWL 321.999592
  • CMSC

    -0.0450

    22.32

    -0.2%

  • BCC

    -0.7500

    70.81

    -1.06%

  • RYCEF

    -0.1600

    18.43

    -0.87%

  • BCE

    -0.5400

    23.28

    -2.32%

  • JRI

    -0.1900

    12.62

    -1.51%

  • NGG

    -1.6000

    80.68

    -1.98%

  • CMSD

    0.0300

    22.29

    +0.13%

  • RELX

    -0.7900

    32.01

    -2.47%

  • RIO

    -3.0700

    102.67

    -2.99%

  • GSK

    -0.0700

    52.15

    -0.13%

  • BTI

    -1.8900

    59.49

    -3.18%

  • VOD

    -0.3600

    14.53

    -2.48%

  • RBGPF

    -1.7300

    61.14

    -2.83%

  • AZN

    -0.8200

    177.89

    -0.46%

  • BP

    -1.0100

    40.14

    -2.52%

GameSquare Achieves First Positive Adjusted EBITDA Quarter in Fourth Quarter, Marking Inflection to Operating Profitability
GameSquare Achieves First Positive Adjusted EBITDA Quarter in Fourth Quarter, Marking Inflection to Operating Profitability

GameSquare Achieves First Positive Adjusted EBITDA Quarter in Fourth Quarter, Marking Inflection to Operating Profitability

Fourth quarter 2025 revenue up 142% to $18.5 million and net loss from continuing operations of $28.2 million; achieves positive adjusted EBITDA of $1.7 million, or 9.4% of reported fourth quarter revenue

Fourth quarter proforma adjusted EBITDA, including the acquisition of TubeBuddy was $2.3 million, highlighting accretive benefit of transaction

Fourth quarter gross margin increased 20.1 percentage points year-over-year to 45.9%

Text size:

FRISCO, TX / ACCESS Newswire / April 8, 2026 / GameSquare Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ:GAME), ("GameSquare", or the "Company"), today announced financial results for the three- and twelve-months ended December 31, 2025.

"I am proud of the progress GameSquare delivered in 2025 as the platform we have been building reached an important inflection point during the fourth quarter," said Justin Kenna, CEO of GameSquare. "Our fourth quarter results demonstrate a meaningful step change in profitability, driven by the success of our strategic investments, improved profitability across the business, and the contribution from our recently acquired creator marketing platform, Click. As a result, we delivered positive adjusted EBITDA of $1.7 million for the fourth quarter, marking a key milestone for GameSquare and demonstrating the earnings power and scalability of our operating model. In fact, when considering the contribution from TubeBuddy, our adjusted EBITDA would have been even stronger, underscoring the immediate accretive benefit of the transaction."

Kenna continued, "GameSquare has built a differentiated ecosystem that combines data and analytics, a scaled creator talent network, integrated agency services, and proprietary owned and operated IP to deliver end-to-end solutions for brands navigating the rapidly growing creator economy. As we move forward, we expect our platform to benefit further from the addition of the 2026 first quarter acquisition of TubeBuddy, which expands our capabilities in creator enablement, audience insights, and platform-driven revenue opportunities, and is expected to contribute high gross margin revenue to our business."

"As we move into 2026, our focus remains on driving new client relationships, expanding partnerships with existing brands, and continuing to scale sustainable revenue streams across the platform. In addition, our strong balance sheet provides the flexibility to continue investing in growth initiatives, pursue strategic opportunities, and support the ongoing expansion of our platform. We believe GameSquare is uniquely positioned as a next-generation media company at the intersection of gaming, creators, and culture, and we are excited about the opportunities ahead as the creator economy continues to grow. Based on our current momentum, we believe 2026 is shaping up to be a strong year of revenue growth and profitable annual adjusted EBITDA," concluded Kenna.

Reported results for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared to December 31, 2024 (unaudited)

  • Revenue of $18.5 million, compared to $7.6 million

  • Gross profit of $8.5 million, compared to $2.0 million

  • Gross margin of 45.9%, compared to 25.8%

  • Net loss from continuing operations of $28.2 million, compared to $19.5 million. The net loss in the 2025 quarter included a $20.3 million change in fair value loss on digital assets, loss on change in fair value of non-consolidated investments of $1.9 million and $12.1 million impairment expense, offset partially by $7.4 million change in fair value of warrant liability gain.

  • Adjusted EBITDA profit was $1.7 million, compared to an adjusted EBITDA loss of $3.1 million

  • Adjusted EBITDA was 9.4% of revenue, versus -40.1% of revenue

Proforma* results for the three months ended December 31, 2025 (unaudited)

  • Revenue of $20.7 million

  • Gross profit of $10.4 million

  • Gross margin of 50.3%

  • Adjusted EBITDA profit of $2.3 million, or 11.2% of proforma revenue

* Proforma financial results include TubeBuddy for the 2025 fourth quarter. All quarterly financial information and proforma is unaudited.

Reported results for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to December 31, 2024

  • Revenue of $45.0 million, compared to $27.5 million

  • Gross profit of $19.5 million, compared to $9.5 million

  • Gross margin of 43.4%, compared to 34.3%

  • Net loss from continuing operations of $30.0 million, compared to $34.8 million. The net loss in the 2025 year included a $12.3 million change in fair value loss on digital assets, loss on change in fair value of non-consolidated investments of $1.9 million and $12.1 million impairment expense, offset partially by $7.4 million change in fair value of warrant liability gain.

  • Adjusted EBITDA loss of $4.6 million, compared to a loss of $11.9 million

  • Adjusted EBITDA loss was -10.2% of revenue, versus -43.2% of revenue

Proforma** results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025

  • Revenue of $66.6 million

  • Gross profit of $32.6 million

  • Gross margin of 49.0%

  • Net loss from continuing operations of $26.8 million

  • Adjusted EBITDA loss of $0.4 million, or -0.6% of proforma revenue

** Proforma financial results include TubeBuddy for year ended December 31, 2025 and Click for the pre-acquisition period from January 1, 2025 to September 11, 2025. All proforma is unaudited.

Stock Repurchases

During the fourth quarter, GameSquare repurchased 2.99 million shares of its common stock for $1.7 million, representing an average price of approximately $0.58 per share.

As of March 6, 2026, GameSquare has repurchased 5.06 million shares of its common stock for $2.5 million, representing an average price of approximately $0.49 since the Company's repurchase program started in October 2025. The Company has approximately $2.5 million remaining under its current authorization.

TubeBuddy Acquisition

On February 20, 2026 GameSquare entered into an asset purchase agreement with BENlabs to acquire TubeBuddy, an AI-enabled software and workflow platform for creators and brands focused on optimizing YouTube channel performance and audience growth.

The addition of TubeBuddy enhances GameSquare's technology stack, expands direct relationships with creators, and creates new opportunities for data-driven brand partnerships and monetization. With the addition of TubeBuddy, GameSquare's platform includes:

  • An AI enabled software platform with proven tools embedded into creator workflows

  • Anticipated increase to recurring software and subscription revenue

  • First-party creator and channel data capabilities

  • Powerful cross-platform brand and performance marketing solutions

  • Expands opportunities across GameSquare's media, esports, and creator network

According to company estimates, TubeBuddy has helped more than 10 million creators on their YouTube journeys. Its technology is designed to help creators grow faster, with reported performance metrics including higher per-video views and stronger subscriber growth relative to competing solutions. TubeBuddy also serves major media companies, and global publishers.

2026 Outlook

On a proforma basis, which takes into account the Company's plans with the TubeBuddy business as if it was acquired on January 1, 2026, the Company is reiterating its previously announced annual financial guidance for fiscal year 2026. The Company's annual guidance for 2026 includes:

  • Revenue of $85 million to $90 million

  • Gross margin of 35% to 40%

  • Adjusted EBITDA of over $5 million

Adjusted EBITDA guidance excludes items such as transaction costs, impairments, and other one-time expenses, and that a reconciliation is not provided due to forward-looking uncertainty and unreasonable efforts.

GameSquare's Treasury Management Assets at December 31, 2025:

  • Ethereum ("ETH") Assets: The Company held 15,287.88 ETH, 13,944.57 of which was in its onchain yield strategy with Dialectic.

  • NFT Holdings: The Company held $1.9 million in NFTs. During the first quarter of 2026, the Company sold its Cowboy Ape NFT for cash proceeds of $1.515 million. The Company sold its remaining 7 crypto punk NFTs for ETH worth $431 thousand at time of sale.

  • Altcoin Assets: The Company had $2.0 million of altcoins on its balance sheet at December 31, 2025, in $Anime and $Rekt Coin.

  • Yield Strategy: GameSquare's onchain yield strategy with Dialectic achieved a yield of $1.1 million for the period from August 1, 2025 to December 31, 2025.

  • Total Digital Asset Treasury Assets + Cash: The Company had $52.0 million in ETH, Altcoin investments, interests in the Dialectic onchain yield strategy and cash, or $0.53 per share as of December 31, 2025. Cash at December 31, 2025, was $4.6 million, with an additional $1.8 million in restricted cash.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release includes measures that are not in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("Non-GAAP measures"). These Non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as a substitute for, the Company's reported GAAP results, and may be different from Non-GAAP measures used by other companies. In addition, these Non-GAAP measures are not based on any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. GameSquare's management uses these Non-GAAP measures for internal budgeting and forecasting purposes and to evaluate GameSquare's financial performance. GameSquare's management believes the presentation of these Non-GAAP measures is useful to investors for comparing prior periods and analyzing ongoing business trends and operating results. For further information regarding these Non-GAAP measures, please refer to the tables presenting reconciliations of our Non-GAAP results to our U.S. GAAP results and the "Management's use of Non-GAAP Measures" that accompany this press release.

Conference Call Details

Justin Kenna, CEO, and Mike Munoz CFO are scheduled to host a conference call with the investment community. Analysts and interested investors can join the call via the details below:

Date: April 8, 2026
Time: 5:00 pm ET
Webcast: https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=4tsUvi1i

Investor Relations

Andrew Berger
Phone: (216) 464-6400
Email: [email protected]

Media Relations

Chelsey Northern / The Untold
Phone: (254) 855-4028
Email: [email protected]

About GameSquare Holdings, Inc.

GameSquare (NASDAQ:GAME) is a cutting-edge media, entertainment, and technology company transforming how brands and publishers connect with Gen Z, Gen Alpha, and Millennial audiences. With a platform that spans award-winning creative services, advanced analytics, and FaZe Esports, one of the most iconic gaming organizations, we operate one of the largest gaming media networks in North America. As a digital-native business, GameSquare provides brands with unparalleled access to world-class creators and talent, delivering authentic connections across gaming, esports, and youth culture. Complementing our operating strategy, GameSquare has developed an innovative treasury management program designed to generate yield and enhance capital efficiency, reinforcing our commitment to building a dynamic, high-performing media company at the intersection of culture, technology, and next-generation financial innovation.

To learn more, visit www.gamesquare.com.

Forward-Looking Information

This news release contains "forward-looking information" and "forward-looking statements" (collectively, "forward-looking statements") within the meaning of the applicable securities legislation. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements and are based on expectations, estimates and projections as at the date of this news release. Any statement that involves discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions, future events or performance (often but not always using phrases such as "expects", or "does not expect", "is expected", "anticipates" or "does not anticipate", "plans", "budget", "scheduled", "forecasts", "estimates", "believes" or "intends" or variations of such words and phrases or stating that certain actions, events or results "may" or "could", "would", "might" or "will" be taken to occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements. In this news release, forward-looking statements relate, among other things, to: the Company's future performance, revenue, growth and profitability; and the Company's ability to execute on its current and future business plans. These forward-looking statements are provided only to provide information currently available to us and are not intended to serve as and must not be relied on by any investor as, a guarantee, assurance or definitive statement of fact or probability. Forward-looking statements are necessarily based upon a number of estimates and assumptions which include, but are not limited to: the Company's ability to grow its business and being able to execute on its business plans, the success of Company's vendors and partners in their provision of services to the Company, the Company being able to recognize and capitalize on opportunities and the Company continuing to attract qualified personnel to support its development requirements. These assumptions, while considered reasonable, are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results and future events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to: the Company's ability to achieve its objectives, the Company successfully executing its growth strategy, the ability of the Company to obtain future financings or complete offerings on acceptable terms, failure to leverage the Company's portfolio across entertainment and media platforms, dependence on the Company's key personnel and general business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties. These risk factors are not intended to represent a complete list of the factors that could affect the Company which are discussed in the Company's most recent MD&A. There can be no assurance that forward-looking statements will prove to be accurate, as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Accordingly, readers should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements and information contained in this news release. GameSquare assumes no obligation to update the forward-looking statements of beliefs, opinions, projections, or other factors, should they change, except as required by law.

 

GameSquare Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheets

December 31,
2025

December 31,
2024

Assets
Cash

$

4,604,781

$

12,094,950

Restricted cash

1,769,552

1,054,030

Accounts receivable, net

8,733,159

21,330,847

Digital assets

5,987,720

-

Government remittances

343,488

119,721

Promissory note receivable, current

-

379,405

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

771,902

1,493,619

Total current assets

22,210,602

36,472,572

Investments

383,503

2,199,909

Investment in ETH fund

41,374,063

-

Promissory note receivable, non-current

549,000

9,212,785

Property and equipment, net

114,054

303,950

Goodwill

5,912,230

12,704,979

Intangible assets, definite lived, net

5,414,452

15,265,736

Intangible assets, indefinite lived

1,945,962

-

Right-of-use assets

1,398,515

2,570,516

Total assets

$

79,302,381

$

78,730,447

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Accounts payable

$

21,929,984

$

27,349,372

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

6,788,876

13,694,179

Players liability account

47,535

47,535

Deferred revenue

3,952,295

2,726,121

Current portion of operating lease liability

441,485

748,916

Line of credit

-

3,501,457

Promissory notes payable, current

2,000,000

-

Convertible debt carried at fair value, current

-

6,481,704

Warrant liability

1,626,832

14,314

Deferred purchase consideration

3,996,548

-

Arbitration reserve

93,041

199,374

Total current liabilities

40,876,596

54,762,972

Convertible debt carried at fair value, non-current

-

9,908,784

Contingent purchase consideration, non-current

807,000

-

Deferred tax liability

810,704

-

Operating lease liability

1,154,341

2,054,443

Total liabilities

43,648,641

66,726,199

Commitments and contingencies (Note 20)
Preferred stock ($0.0001 par value, 50,000,000 authorized, 3,433 and 0 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)

3,924,296

-

Common stock ($0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 98,066,751 and 32,635,995 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively)

9,807

3,264

Additional paid-in capital

195,158,882

119,438,370

Treasury stock

(580,715

)

-

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(586,991

)

(208,617

)

Non-controlling interest

-

14,942,287

Accumulated deficit

(162,271,539

)

(122,171,056

)

Total shareholders' equity

35,653,740

12,004,248

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$

79,302,381

$

78,730,447

GameSquare Holdings, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Quarterly information unaudited)

Three months ended December 31,

Year ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Revenue

$

18,456,656

$

7,613,497

$

44,999,302

$

27,543,856

Cost of revenue

9,983,230

5,650,471

25,483,725

18,089,950

Gross profit

8,473,426

1,963,026

19,515,577

9,453,906

Operating expenses:
General and administrative

5,851,314

4,543,092

19,617,981

16,349,369

Selling and marketing

1,384,922

1,187,425

5,573,321

5,304,119

Research and development

499,565

441,670

2,049,943

1,889,624

Depreciation and amortization

394,670

342,019

1,122,459

1,367,023

Contract exit costs

2,207,463

(310,319

)

1,393,086

19,848

Impairment expense

12,103,653

12,548,476

12,103,653

12,548,476

Other operating expenses

502,597

2,931,041

2,890,420

6,348,728

Total operating expenses

22,944,184

21,683,404

44,750,863

43,827,187

Loss from continuing operations

(14,470,758

)

(19,720,378

)

(25,235,286

)

(34,373,281

)

Other income (expense), net:
Interest income (expense)

276,419

174,058

586,152

156,986

Loss on debt extinguishment

-

-

-

(1,032,070

)

Change in fair value of convertible debt carried at fair value

-

201,390

289,883

559,212

Change in fair value of investment

(1,949,909

)

(473,563

)

(1,949,909

)

(473,563

)

Change in fair value of warrant liability

7,440,081

5,067

7,447,356

84,449

Arbitration settlement reserve

71,050

(22,958

)

106,333

229,250

Realized and change in unrealized gain (loss) on digital assets and investment in ETH fund

(20,323,868

)

-

(12,263,719

)

-

Other income (expense), net

836,312

308,104

1,052,589

62,038

Total other income (expense), net

(13,649,915

)

192,098

(4,731,315

)

(413,698

)

Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

(28,120,673

)

(19,528,280

)

(29,966,601

)

(34,786,979

)

Income tax expense

(63,721

)

-

(63,721

)

-

Net income (loss) from continuing operations

(28,184,394

)

(19,528,280

)

(30,030,322

)

(34,786,979

)

Net income (loss) from discontinued operations

(2,933,696

)

(10,051,836

)

(12,088,293

)

(19,521,641

)

Net loss

(31,118,090

)

(29,580,116

)

(42,118,615

)

(54,308,620

)

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

-

3,188,180

2,018,132

5,557,713

Net loss attributable to attributable to GameSquare Holdings, Inc.

$

(31,118,090

)

$

(26,391,936

)

$

(40,100,483

)

$

(48,750,907

)

Comprehensive loss, net of tax:
Net loss

$

(31,118,090

)

$

(29,580,116

)

$

(42,118,615

)

$

(54,308,620

)

Change in foreign currency translation adjustment

(62,988

)

(449,723

)

(378,374

)

(76,536

)

Comprehensive loss

(31,181,078

)

(30,029,839

)

(42,496,989

)

(54,385,156

)

Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interest

-

3,188,180

2,018,132

5,557,713

Comprehensive loss

$

(31,181,078

)

$

(26,841,659

)

$

(40,478,857

)

$

(48,827,443

)

Income (loss) per common share attributable to GameSquare Holdings, Inc. - basic and assuming dilution:
From continuing operations

$

(0.29

)

$

(0.60

)

$

(0.46

)

$

(1.25

)

From discontinued operations

(0.03

)

(0.21

)

(0.15

)

(0.50

)

Loss per common share attributable to GameSquare Holdings,
Inc. - basic and assuming dilution

$

(0.32

)

$

(0.81

)

$

(0.61

)

$

(1.75

)

Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

98,307,039

32,423,558

65,716,286

27,897,987

Management's use of Non-GAAP Measures

This release contains certain financial performance measures, including "EBITDA" and "Adjusted EBITDA," that are not recognized under accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by GAAP. As a result, these measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. For a reconciliation of these measures to the most directly comparable financial information presented in the Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP, see the section entitled "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures" below.

We believe EBITDA is a useful measure to assess the performance of the Company as it provides more meaningful operating results by excluding the effects of expenses that are not reflective of our underlying business performance and other one-time or non-recurring expenses. We define "EBITDA" as net income (loss) before (i) depreciation and amortization; (ii) income taxes; and (iii) interest expense.

Adjusted EBITDA

We believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure to assess the performance of the Company as it provides more meaningful operating results by excluding the effects of expenses that are not reflective of our underlying business performance and other one-time or non-recurring expenses. We define "Adjusted EBITDA" as EBITDA adjusted to exclude extraordinary items, non-recurring items and other non-cash items, including, but not limited to (i) share based compensation expense, (ii) transaction costs related to merger and acquisition activities, (iii) arbitration settlement reserves and other non-recurring legal settlement expenses, (iv) contract exit costs, primarily comprised of employee severance resulting from integration of acquired businesses, (v) impairment of goodwill and intangible assets, (vi) gains and losses on extinguishment of debt, (vii) change in fair value of assets and liabilities adjusted to fair value on a quarterly basis, (viii) gains and losses from discontinued operations, and (ix) net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest.

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable measure determined under US GAAP is set out below. (Unaudited)

Three months ended December 31,

Year ended December 31,

2025

2024

2025

2024

Net loss

$

(31,118,090

)

$

(29,580,116

)

$

(42,118,615

)

$

(54,308,620

)

Interest (income) expense, net

(276,419

)

(174,058

)

(586,152

)

(156,986

)

Income tax expense

63,721

-

63,721

-

Amortization and depreciation

394,670

342,019

1,122,459

1,367,023

Share-based payments

975,116

850,762

2,881,450

2,139,246

Realized and change in unrealized (gain) loss on digital assets and investment in ETH fund

20,323,868

-

12,263,719

-

Transaction costs

502,597

2,931,041

2,890,420

6,348,728

Arbitration settlement reserve

(71,050

)

22,958

(106,333

)

(229,250

)

Contract exit costs

2,207,463

(310,319

)

1,393,086

19,848

Gain on shares issued for AP settlement

(817,883

)

-

(817,883

)

-

Loss on extinguishment of debt

-

-

-

1,032,070

Change in fair value of investment

1,949,909

473,563

1,949,909

473,563

Change in fair value of warrant liability

(7,440,081

)

(5,067

)

(7,447,356

)

(84,449

)

Change in fair value of convertible debt carried at fair value

-

(201,390

)

(289,883

)

(559,212

)

Loss (gain) on disposition of subsidiary

-

-

(2,721,953

)

(3,009,891

)

Impairment expense

12,103,653

12,548,476

12,103,653

12,548,476

Loss from discontinued operations

2,933,696

10,051,836

14,810,246

22,531,532

Adjusted EBITDA

$

1,731,170

$

(3,050,295

)

$

(4,609,512

)

$

(11,887,922

)

SOURCE: GameSquare Holdings, Inc.



View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire

F.Carrillo--TFWP