The Fort Worth Press - Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years

USD -
AED 3.673028
AFN 63.496569
ALL 80.613613
AMD 362.984224
ANG 1.790365
AOA 917.999692
ARS 1519.901701
AUD 1.42505
AWG 1.80075
AZN 1.698309
BAM 1.719362
BBD 2.013934
BDT 123.259913
BGN 1.683441
BHD 0.376975
BIF 3012.118628
BMD 1
BND 1.279555
BOB 12.083357
BRL 5.191803
BSD 0.99989
BTN 95.896685
BWP 13.671269
BYN 3.043562
BYR 19600
BZD 2.011077
CAD 1.415401
CDF 2310.000113
CHF 0.828925
CLF 0.02439
CLP 963.039763
CNY 6.71135
CNH 6.718915
COP 3358.43
CRC 454.603398
CUC 1
CUP 23.997046
CVE 96.934985
CZK 21.442996
DJF 178.062622
DKK 6.571065
DOP 59.421086
DZD 133.650372
EGP 51.768403
ERN 15
ETB 163.328249
EUR 0.87903
FJD 2.24725
FKP 0.756753
GBP 0.756515
GEL 2.615031
GGP 0.756753
GHS 11.588419
GIP 0.756753
GMD 73.50184
GNF 8793.962118
GTQ 7.636078
GYD 209.201637
HKD 7.84336
HNL 26.835755
HRK 6.622398
HTG 130.857718
HUF 320.970507
IDR 17923.1
ILS 3.041198
IMP 0.756753
INR 95.880547
IQD 1309.861322
IRR 1374574.999744
ISK 120.609973
JEP 0.756753
JMD 157.698783
JOD 0.709042
JPY 158.228992
KES 129.704195
KGS 87.449702
KHR 4067.745948
KMF 432.999759
KPW 900.000318
KRW 1361.339667
KWD 0.30877
KYD 0.83322
KZT 441.682088
LAK 22412.209177
LBP 89544.067871
LKR 330.008835
LRD 171.983174
LSL 16.425661
LTL 2.95274
LVL 0.60489
LYD 6.394922
MAD 9.573588
MDL 17.793016
MGA 4383.315971
MKD 54.087199
MMK 2099.49869
MNT 3598.832458
MOP 8.077009
MRU 40.026198
MUR 47.51026
MVR 15.44991
MWK 1733.809819
MXN 17.7139
MYR 4.0776
MZN 63.909632
NAD 16.425805
NGN 1326.359932
NIO 36.800485
NOK 9.524079
NPR 153.437218
NZD 1.766455
OMR 0.384499
PAB 0.999899
PEN 3.387384
PGK 4.454545
PHP 62.59202
PKR 277.045789
PLN 3.847155
PYG 5925.404954
QAR 3.644699
RON 4.636806
RSD 103.212021
RUB 84.999626
RWF 1479.316211
SAR 3.762907
SBD 8.000512
SCR 13.883493
SDG 601.500356
SEK 9.918977
SGD 1.278945
SHP 0.755002
SLE 24.649572
SLL 20969.491881
SOS 571.436107
SRD 37.695014
STD 20697.981008
STN 21.538651
SVC 8.748896
SYP 13002.000254
SZL 16.42205
THB 33.428504
TJS 9.214019
TMT 3.51
TND 2.957763
TOP 2.40776
TRY 48.965902
TTD 6.800789
TWD 31.752503
TZS 2653.748001
UAH 45.01655
UGX 3924.343855
UYU 40.061362
UZS 11808.195936
VES 852.43145
VND 25977.5
VUV 118.506411
WST 2.765483
XAF 576.605818
XAG 0.015728
XAU 0.000234297389
XCD 2.70255
XCG 1.801982
XDR 0.707052
XOF 576.605818
XPF 104.842574
YER 236.64979
ZAR 16.40044
ZMK 9001.198545
ZMW 19.448767
ZWL 321.999592
SSP 5712.5919
MXV 2.007372
  • RIO

    -0.3300

    97.04

    -0.34%

  • CMSC

    -0.0400

    20.67

    -0.19%

  • RELX

    0.0000

    33.41

    0%

  • RBGPF

    0.0000

    67.95

    0%

  • BCE

    -0.0700

    21.99

    -0.32%

  • BCC

    -0.0300

    75.66

    -0.04%

  • GSK

    0.8600

    51.08

    +1.68%

  • JRI

    -0.0300

    11.52

    -0.26%

  • NGG

    -0.1200

    76.68

    -0.16%

  • CMSD

    0.0900

    20.54

    +0.44%

  • BTI

    -0.0800

    55.75

    -0.14%

  • AZN

    2.0200

    168.1

    +1.2%

  • BP

    -1.4200

    43.16

    -3.29%

  • RYCEF

    0.4600

    19.7

    +2.34%

  • VOD

    0.0700

    17.02

    +0.41%

Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years
Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years / Photo: © THE NATIONAL ARCHIVES/AFP

Confiscated French love letters finally opened after 265 years

Undelivered letters written to French sailors during an 18th century war between Britain and France have finally been opened and studied -- after more than 250 years gathering dust.

Text size:

The unread letters have provided a rare insight into the lives of sailors and their families in the 1700s, from the wife of a senior naval officer to an elderly mother chastising her son for not writing.

The Royal Navy seized the messages during the Seven Years' War, a global conflict that ended in 1763 that saw Britain and France lead rival alliances.

"I could spend the night writing to you... I am your forever faithful wife," wrote Marie Dubosc to her husband Louis Chamberlain, the first lieutenant of a French warship in 1758.

"Good night, my dear friend. It is midnight. I think it is time for me to rest."

Unknown to Marie, her husband's ship, the Galatee, had been captured by the British, researchers at the University of Cambridge found.

Louis never received the letter and his wife died the following year, almost certainly before he was released by the British.

In another missive dated January 27, 1758, the mother of young sailor Nicolas Quesnel from Normandy takes him to task about his lack of communication.

"I think more about you than you about me... In any case I wish you a happy new year filled with blessings of the Lord," 61-year-old Marguerite wrote in a letter probably dictated to someone else.

"I think I am for the tomb, I have been ill for three weeks. Give my compliments to Varin (a shipmate), it is only his wife who gives me your news," she added.

The Galatee was captured by the British en route from Bordeaux to Quebec in 1758.

- 'Universal human experiences' -

British Admiralty officials at the time deemed the letters of no military significance and the vast majority languished in the archives, unopened, until they attracted the attention of Cambridge history professor Renaud Morieux.

"I only ordered the box out of curiosity," said Morieux, whose findings were published on Tuesday in the journal "Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales".

Presented with three piles of very small letters held together by ribbon, Morieux said he "realised I was the first person to read these very personal messages since they were written".

"Their intended recipients didn't get that chance. It was very emotional," he said.

Morieux identified every member of the Galatee's 181-strong crew, with letters addressed to a quarter of them, and also carried out genealogical research into the men and their correspondents.

In 1758 alone a third of France's sailors were captured by the British.

Over the whole period of the Seven Years' War nearly 65,000 were imprisoned by the British.

Some died from disease and malnutrition although others were released.

Letters would have been the only means their families had of trying to contact them, said Morieux.

"These letters are about universal human experiences, they're not unique to France or the 18th century," he added.

"They reveal how we all cope with major life challenges.

"When we are separated from loved ones by events beyond our control like the pandemic or wars, we have to work out how to stay in touch, how to reassure, care for people and keep the passion alive," said the historian.

"Today we have Zoom and WhatsApp. In the 18th century, people only had letters but what they wrote about feels very familiar."

X.Silva--TFWP